Paz Avila

American and Comparative Constitutionalism, Public Law, and Democratic Backsliding.

Contact

paza[at]gwu.edu

Visiting Assistant Professor of Political Science
The George Washington University

Paz Avila, Ph.D.

Biography

Dr. Paz Avila is a Visiting Assistant Professor of Political Science at The George Washington University. As a political scientist and legal scholar, her interdisciplinary research explores the resilience and legitimacy of constitutional systems across democratic and hybrid regimes, with a regional focus on Latin America.

Dr. Avila has served as a law clerk at the Constitutional Court of Ecuador, a Visiting Professional at the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in Costa Rica, and a Visiting Scholar at Boston College Law School. She previously taught at the University of Texas at Austin, in both the Department of Government and the School of Law, as well as several universities across Latin America.

Education

Ph.D. in Government — The University of Texas at Austin
M.A. in Government — The University of Texas at Austin
LL.M. in Legal Theory — New York University School of Law

Research

Dr. Avila’s interdisciplinary research explores the resilience and legitimacy of constitutional systems across democratic and hybrid regimes, with a regional focus on Latin America. Her work draws on comparative constitutional law and political science to examine how constitutions endure, erode, or collapse under political pressure.

Publications

Under review

The Performance Trap: A Novel Theory of Constitutional Legitimacy in Fragile Democracies

The Nuclear Option: Why Legislative Crises Drive Constitutional Mortality in Latin America

Working papers

Why Some Constitutional Replacements Fail and Others Succeed: A Comparative Analysis from Latin America

Presidential Accountability and Prosecution: A Comparative Analysis of Latin America and the United States

Book project

A Theory of Constitutional Legitimacy: The Foundations of Constitutional Strength

Shorter articles & book reviews

The Dilemma Between Constitutional Change and Constitutional Veneration

34 Díkaion, no. 1, 2025. Reviewing Richard Albert, Constitutional Amendments: Making, Breaking, and Changing Constitutions (2019). In Spanish.

Mapping Constitutional Dismemberment

Nat’l L. Sch. India Rev. (2021). Reviewing Richard Albert, Constitutional Amendments: Making, Breaking, and Changing Constitutions (2019).

Publications in Spanish

The Rights of Indigenous People: Between Diversity and International Human Rights

28 Am. U. Int’l L. Rev. 943 (2013).

Freedom of Expression: Debates, Scope and New Challenges

OHCHR & UNESCO 2011.

Teaching

  • Constitutional Law & Politics I
  • Comparative Constitutionalism
  • Constitutional Principles

Media

Interviewed

The GW Hatchet

On the Justice Department probes into antisemitism and diversity in higher education, 2026.

Featured

The Leaf

Curated newsletter on constitutionalism by Richard Albert, 2025.

Interviewed

Houston Chronicle

On the representation of women of color in politics, 2023.

Interviewed

Ecuavisa

Ecuador TV network commentary on a Constitutional Court ruling, 2021.

Curriculum Vitae

Download CV

Photos